UGA US/GA Constitution Practice Exam 2025 - Free Constitution Practice Questions and Study Guide

In Georgia, after the impeachment process is initiated by the House of Representatives, it is the Senate that conducts the trial. This is an important aspect of the impeachment procedure, aligning with the checks and balances inherent in the state's governance system. The House is responsible for bringing forth the articles of impeachment, essentially acting as the prosecutor. In contrast, the Senate acts as the jury and is tasked with determining whether the individual being impeached should be removed from office.

The Senate holds a trial with the opportunity for evidence to be presented and for witnesses to testify. A two-thirds vote from the Senate is required to convict and remove the individual from office. This structure ensures a fair process where allegations are thoroughly examined.

The other bodies listed have different roles in Georgia's government. The House's role is to initiate impeachment, the Supreme Court deals with constitutional or legal matters but does not conduct impeachment trials, and the Governor's office does not play a direct role in the impeachment trial itself.